Lesson 2 of 10 · about 24 minutes
Searching Idaho's iCourt Portal
You'll be able to
- Explain how the iCourt project replaced 45 separate county systems with one statewide case system between 2015 and 2018
- Search the public iCourt Portal by name, case number and hearing date, and record results accurately
- Know what the portal shows (register information) and what it does not (documents, sealed cases, exempt case types, personal identifiers)
- Get documents and certified copies from the clerk and estimate the cost under Idaho Code 31-3201
- Use the Supreme Court's Cases of Interest site, the Idaho Court Data dashboards and the compiled data request process
Start here: the short version
- Every Idaho county has used one case system, Tyler Technologies' Odyssey, since October 2018. The public search is the iCourt Portal at mycourts.idaho.gov. No account is needed.
- The portal shows the register of actions: parties, case numbers, events, hearings, charges, outcomes and status for cases back to 1995. It does not show filed documents to the public, sealed cases or exempt case types.
- For documents, use a courthouse kiosk or ask the county clerk. Copies cost up to $1.00 a page; certification adds $1.00.
- For statistics, use Idaho Court Data and, if needed, a compiled data request to the Supreme Court.
- A blank search result is not proof that no case exists.
The iCourt Portal is where almost every Idaho court search starts, and where many end too early. It answers "is there a case, and what happened in it?" quickly and free. It does not hand over the papers, and its gaps are easy to mistake for facts. This lesson covers how the system came to be, what it shows, how to search it well and where to go when it runs out.
From 45 systems to one
Before 2013, Idaho's courts ran 45 separate, independent case systems, according to the Supreme Court's 2019 award nomination for the iCourt project. A statewide search meant the Supreme Court's Data Repository website, which pulled register information from the counties. The courts chose Odyssey, by Tyler Technologies, through a request for proposals and rolled it out county by county. The project's overview page and the nomination document give the schedule:
| Phase | Go-live date | Courts |
|---|---|---|
| Pilot | June 22, 2015 | Twin Falls County |
| Early adopter | August 8, 2016 | Ada County, which handled more than a quarter of the state's court filings |
| Wave 1 | October 10, 2017 | 12 counties, including Canyon, Blaine, Boise, Cassia, Elmore, Owyhee and Valley |
| Wave 2 | April 9, 2018 | 14 northern and western counties: Adams, Benewah, Bonner, Boundary, Clearwater, Gem, Idaho, Kootenai, Latah, Lewis, Nez Perce, Payette, Shoshone, Washington |
| Appellate courts | June 4, 2018 | Supreme Court and Court of Appeals |
| Wave 3 | October 9, 2018 | 16 eastern and southeastern counties, including Bannock, Bingham, Bonneville, Madison and Teton, "completing the statewide implementation" |
The rollout left marks that researchers still trip over. Case numbers changed format when each county went live, so an older case may carry a pre-Odyssey number while newer filings in the same county use the Odyssey format explained in lesson 04. And during the rollout, counties that had not yet converted were still searched through the old Data Repository, so a statewide search meant checking both systems; the iCourt FAQ still links a presentation on the "transition from Data Repository to iCourt Portal." Some web pages and older guides still describe the Data Repository. Since Wave 3, the iCourt Portal is the statewide public search.
Mandatory electronic filing came with the rollout. Ada County attorneys had to file electronically starting October 3, 2016, and the iCourt site says today that "electronic filing is required in most situations." That matters for records: nearly every document filed since the rollout exists as an electronic image, which is why courthouse kiosks can show documents the public website does not.
What is changing now
The system is not standing still. The Supreme Court's 2026 Annual Report technology page says an Attorney of Record Portal launched in early 2025 for lawyers to see their own cases, and that in 2026 the judicial branch anticipated an Extended Access Portal for justice partners and agencies "as well as a revamped public portal," as part of a multi-year modernization. The iCourt home page says the state is "developing the next evolution of the iCourt system." Screens, labels and search options may change. The rules about what is public, in I.C.A.R. 32, do not change with the software.
The iCourt family of sites
| Site | Address (as of October 2026) | Who uses it | What it does |
|---|---|---|---|
| iCourt home | icourt.idaho.gov | Everyone | Links to every tool, FAQs, extended access application |
| iCourt Portal | mycourts.idaho.gov, which opens the Odyssey Portal at portal-idaho.tylertech.cloud | Public, media, parties | Search cases and hearings, pay fines and fees |
| File and Serve | Linked from icourt.idaho.gov (Tyler's eFile system; the iCourt page also links a newer, updated File and Serve site) | Attorneys and self-represented filers | Electronic filing and service of documents |
| Guide and File | guideandfile.idaho.gov | People without a lawyer | Plain-language interviews that build court forms, which can be printed and filed |
| Extended Access Portal | ea.icourt.idaho.gov | Approved government agencies and their agents | Access to records beyond the public view, for official duties |
| Attorney of Record Portal | Linked from icourt.idaho.gov | Attorneys | Records in their own cases |
| Cases of Interest | coi.isc.idaho.gov | Public and media | Documents in a few high-demand cases, posted by the courts |
| Idaho Court Data | courtdata.idaho.gov | Public | Dashboards of case, charge and financial data |
| Court Assistance Office | courtselfhelp.idaho.gov | Self-represented people | Forms, publications and local office contacts |
What the portal shows
The iCourt Portal FAQ answers the core questions directly:
- Coverage: electronic records are available for all 44 counties.
- How far back: electronic records go back to 1995, and "some information for older cases may be available."
- Freshness: the FAQ does not say how often entries are refreshed, so treat any result as a snapshot of the moment you searched.
- What the public sees: the categories that I.C.A.R. 32(d) lists for remote access: litigant and party indexes, listings of new filings including party names, the chronological case summary of events, and calendars or dockets with case numbers, captions, hearing dates, times and locations. The status of pending and closed cases is also shown.
- What is withheld: Social Security numbers, addresses, telephone numbers and personal identification numbers such as driver's license and financial account numbers.
The portal's opening page adds more, as of October 2026. It offers three tiles: Smart Search ("Search for court records"), Search Hearings ("Search for court hearings for a specified date range") and Make Payments for criminal and traffic cases. A notice says sealed cases and certain exempt information will not appear, that event entries for sealed records are being hidden from search results, and that orders to seal remain public. Another notice warns that a recent update makes a CAPTCHA check run every five minutes. The page recommends Microsoft Edge or Mozilla Firefox and suggests a desktop or laptop for payments.
Why documents are not online for the public
I.C.A.R. 32(d) says the Supreme Court "may" provide access to public records through terminals at judicial branch facilities or online "subject to the limitations of the case management system." It does not require that every public document be posted on the internet. The Supreme Court has chosen to put register information online and to offer documents at courthouse kiosks and through the clerk. So a complaint, an order or a judgment that is fully public under Rule 32 may still require a trip or a request. The Supreme Court's records page puts it plainly: for general case information, search the portal; for records from a case, use a computer kiosk at a county courthouse or submit a request to the clerk's office where the case was filed.
Who sees more
Parties and their lawyers see their own case files, and agencies with extended access see more than the public does. The FAQ explains that the Supreme Court may authorize extended access for federal, state and local officials or their agents performing official duties, under I.C.A.R. 32(c)(1) and the Supreme Court's Extended Access Order. Applying is a two-step process: register on the portal, then request greater access, with approval from both the Supreme Court and the agency's leadership. The general public and the media do not register and cannot get extended access by asking.
What the portal does not show
| Not in the public portal | Why | Where it might be |
|---|---|---|
| Images of filed documents | Court's choice under I.C.A.R. 32(d); kiosks and clerks provide them | Courthouse kiosk; clerk's office copy request |
| Sealed cases and sealed documents | Sealed by written order under I.C.A.R. 32(i) | Nowhere public; the sealing order itself is public |
| Child protection, adoption, termination of parental rights, mental health commitment cases | Exempt under I.C.A.R. 32(g) | Not public unless a court orders release |
| Most juvenile delinquency cases filed since July 1, 2017 | Exempt under I.C.A.R. 32(g)(9)(C) unless a court orders release | Clerk, after a motion and order |
| Criminal cases shielded under Idaho Code 67-3004(11) | Shielded under I.C.A.R. 32(j)(1) | Not public while the shielding order stands |
| Dismissed eviction cases filed on or after January 1, 2025, after three years or on stipulation | Shielded under I.C.A.R. 32(j)(2) | Parties and court staff only |
| Addresses, phone numbers, Social Security and ID numbers | Withheld from the portal by policy and redacted from filings under court rules | Generally nowhere public |
| Cases before 1995 | Pre-electronic | County clerk's paper or microfilm records |
| Federal cases | Different court system | PACER, RECAP, the federal clerk's office |
| Police reports, jail records, prosecutor files not filed in court | Not court records | The agency, under the Public Records Act |
How to search well
Smart Search is a single search box. Odyssey portals in general accept a person's or business's name or a case number in that box, and the results can be narrowed. Expect the on-screen hint text and filter labels to guide you; they can change as the courts update the portal, so read them each time rather than relying on memory.
Names
- Use the form "Last, First." Most court indexes store individuals as last name, first name, middle. Try the name with and without the middle name or initial.
- Try spellings. Clerks type what the charging officer or the filer wrote. Hyphenated names, Mc and Mac, apostrophes, Jr. and Sr., and names with spaces get entered several ways. Search each plausible version.
- Businesses: search the core name without "Inc." or "LLC," then check the exact party name in each result. A business may be sued under an old name, a trade name or a misspelling.
- Government bodies appear under many names: "Ada County," "Ada County Board of Commissioners," "County of Ada." Try several.
- Common names will return dozens of people. Do not pick one by guesswork. Lesson 10 covers how to confirm identity with more than a name.
Case numbers
A case number search is exact and avoids same-name confusion. Idaho Odyssey case numbers follow a pattern such as CR01-24-31665: case type letters, a two-digit county code, a two-digit year and a sequence number. Lesson 04 decodes each part. Type the number exactly, with hyphens. If a case was transferred to another county, it gets a new number; the Supreme Court's Cases of Interest site, for example, shows a Canyon County case number with the note "Formerly CR38-25-1295," a Payette County number.
Hearings
Search Hearings lets you pick a date range and see scheduled hearings, which is the closest thing Idaho has to a public online court calendar. Use it to find arraignments, sentencings, motion hearings and trials before they happen. Hearing calendars are public under I.C.A.R. 32(d)(4), which lists "calendars or dockets of court proceedings, including case numbers and captions, date and time of hearings, and location of hearings." Schedules change often; check the morning of the hearing, and call the clerk if the hearing matters.
Reading the results
Each result shows a case number, a case style (the parties' names), a filing date, a court location, a case type and a status. Open the case to see its detail page, which typically includes case information, the parties and their attorneys, charges in a criminal case, the list of events and hearings with outcomes, and dispositions. Lesson 04 walks through every field.
How to: search the iCourt Portal by name
- Go to mycourts.idaho.gov and choose Smart Search. Complete the CAPTCHA if asked.
- Type the name as "Last, First" and run the search. If the results are too many, add a middle initial or use the filters (such as court location or case type) the page offers.
- Open each possible match. Look at the date of birth year if shown, the court location, the attorneys and the charges or claims. Write down the case number, the court, the filing date and the status for each.
- Repeat with spelling variants and any known former or married names.
- Save your work: copy the case numbers and the date and time you searched into your notes. Entries change, and you may need to show what it said on a given day.
How to: find a hearing before it happens
- From the portal's opening page choose Search Hearings.
- Set the date range (a week or two at most keeps results manageable) and, if offered, choose the court location.
- Search by case number or party name when you know them, or browse the list for a judge's calendar.
- Note the time, the hearing type and the location. Confirm with the clerk's office the day before, since hearings move.
- If you plan to record or photograph, the judge must approve in advance under I.C.A.R. 45. The Supreme Court posts request forms on its Court Records and Cameras page.
How to: get documents and certified copies
- Find the case in the portal first and write down the case number and the exact names and dates of the documents you want from the register (for example, "Order Granting Motion to Dismiss, filed 3/14/2025").
- Look up the courthouse in the County Courthouse Directory.
- To look before you buy, visit the courthouse and use the public kiosk. You can read documents there and print only the pages you need.
- To order copies, contact the clerk's court division by phone, email or in person, identify each document clearly (I.C.A.R. 32(k)(1) requires a request specific enough that the clerk can find the record "without doing extensive research"), and ask the cost. Idaho Code 31-3201 allows up to $1.00 per page for copies and $1.00 for a certificate and seal. Fees are paid in advance under I.C.A.R. 32(k)(6).
- Ask for certified copies only when another court, agency or employer needs them. For research, a plain copy is enough.
- If you want mailed copies, ask about postage. The Supreme Court announced that court fees for mailing physical copies through the U.S. Postal Service would rise on October 23, 2026 to reflect postal rates.
How to: get statistics instead of single cases
- Start with Idaho Court Data. Its Case and Charge Data Dashboard shows criminal and civil filings, and its Financial Data Dashboard shows fees, fines and court costs.
- If the dashboards do not have what you need, use the compiled data request form linked from the Supreme Court's Court Records page. Describe the data, your purpose and how it benefits the public, as I.C.A.R. 32(f) requires when restricted information is involved.
- Expect an answer within ten working days of the request, which is the deadline Rule 32(f) sets. Granting a compiled request is discretionary: the rule lets the Supreme Court provide data when it has the resources and finds it an appropriate use of public resources.
- Do not ask for "all cases" in bulk. I.C.A.R. 32(e) bars bulk distribution of electronic court data, with a discretionary exception for scholarly, journalistic, political, governmental, research, evaluation or statistical purposes where identifying individuals is incidental.
Cases of Interest
When a case draws heavy public demand, the Supreme Court may post its documents on the Idaho Cases of Interest site so clerks are not answering the same request hundreds of times. As of October 2026 the site listed three Supreme Court cases (by docket numbers such as 54406-2026, Idahoans United v. McGrane/Labrador, a 2026 case naming the Secretary of State and the Attorney General) and three trial court cases with their case numbers and counties. Posted documents are the same public records the clerk would provide, free. The site also links to livestreams of Supreme Court hearings.
Party verification and background checks
The portal is not a criminal background check. It shows court cases, not arrests that never became cases, and not convictions from other states. Idaho State Police keeps the state's criminal history repository, a separate system covered in lesson 05. The Supreme Court's records page sends people who need party verification for background checks to a separate request site, idcourts.service-now.com/public. Background reports used for decisions about employment or housing can also fall under the federal Fair Credit Reporting Act; lesson 10 covers those rules and the errors that follow from careless matching.
Help for people in their own cases
The Court Assistance Office in each judicial district provides forms, document review and legal information for people representing themselves; staff cannot give legal advice or represent anyone. Its website, courtselfhelp.idaho.gov, lists forms by subject (divorce, custody, small claims, name change, protection orders, housing and more) and local office contacts. Guide and File asks plain-language questions and generates the forms. Those tools are built for filing. They still show researchers what a standard form looks like, which makes it easier to read one in a case file.
Worked example: tracking a zoning lawsuit through the portal
Marcus Feld, a resident of the invented town of Juniper Flats in invented Pine County, learns that a developer sued the county commission after it denied a subdivision. He wants to follow the case without paying for every page.
Search. In Smart Search he types "Pine County" and gets 140 results. He narrows by case type to civil cases and by filing year to this year and finds one with the developer's name in the case style. He notes the CV number, the filing date (May 6) and the judge.
Read the register. The case summary shows: Petition for Judicial Review filed May 6; Notice of Appearance for the county on May 20; Agency Record lodged June 30; Briefing schedule order July 8; Hearing set September 22. Status: Pending.
Set a calendar. In Search Hearings he sets September 15 to September 30 and confirms the September 22 hearing at 9:00 a.m. He calls the clerk on September 21 and learns it moved to 1:30 p.m.
Get papers cheaply. He visits the courthouse kiosk and reads the petition (22 pages) and the county's brief (31 pages). He prints only the petition's statement of issues (3 pages) and the brief's conclusion (2 pages): 5 pages at $1.00 is $5.00, instead of $53.00 for everything.
Follow the result. Two months later the register shows "Memorandum Decision and Order" and "Judgment." He orders the 18-page decision ($18.00) because it is the document everyone will quote. Total cost of following the case closely: $23.00 and two trips.
Myth: the iCourt Portal is a complete record of a person's history
The portal is a case index for Idaho state courts. It does not include federal cases, cases in other states, arrests that never led to charges, sealed or shielded cases, most juvenile cases, or details before 1995. It does include dismissed cases and acquittals, which people sometimes misread as convictions. Use it to find cases, then read the register and the documents to learn what actually happened.
If you report on this
- Screenshot or print the register on the day you rely on it, with the date and time. Entries change and cases get sealed.
- Do not report a charge from the portal without checking the charging document; amended charges and clerical codes can mislead.
- When the portal shows "Closed" or "Dismissed," read the order to learn why. Dismissal can mean many things, from a plea in another case to a lack of evidence.
- For stories about how courts work (case backlogs, filing trends, fines collected), use Idaho Court Data and cite the dashboard and date. If you need more, file a compiled data request early; ten working days is the deadline for a response, not for the data.
- When a case is on the Cases of Interest site, link readers to it so they can read the documents themselves.
Go further
- iCourt Portal FAQ: coverage, what is public and extended access.
- Apply for Extended Access: for officials and agencies.
- Idaho Cases of Interest and its livestreams page.
- Idaho Court Data: case, charge and financial dashboards.
- I.C.A.R. 32: sections (d), (e) and (f) on remote access, bulk data and compiled data.
- Idaho Court Assistance Office: forms and local offices.
- Lesson 03: the full access rule, exemptions, sealing and appeals of denials.
- Records and fair reporting: using what you find without harming the wrong person.
Check yourself
1. Does a member of the public need to register an account to search the iCourt Portal?
The iCourt Portal FAQ says members of the general public or media do not need to register. Registration is part of applying for extended access under I.C.A.R. 32.
2. When did the last group of Idaho counties go live on the Odyssey system, completing the statewide rollout?
Wave 3, 16 eastern and southeastern counties, went live October 9, 2018, which the courts described as completing the statewide implementation. Twin Falls County was the 2015 pilot and Ada County went live in 2016.
3. A name search in the portal returns no results. What is the most accurate conclusion?
The portal covers electronic records back to 1995, leaves out sealed cases and exempt case types, and depends on spelling. A blank result is a fact about the search, not about the person.
4. What is the most a clerk of the district court may charge per page for a paper copy of a court file under Idaho Code 31-3201?
Section 31-3201 lists $1.00 per page for making a copy of any file or record, $0.50 per page for comparing and conforming a copy, and $1.00 for a certificate and seal. I.C.A.R. 32(k)(6) caps clerk copy fees at that statutory amount.
5. You want the number of felony filings in every county for the last five years. What is the right first stop?
Idaho Court Data publishes case and charge dashboards. For data it does not show, the Supreme Court takes compiled data requests under I.C.A.R. 32(f), which it may grant at its discretion and must answer within ten working days.
6. According to the portal's own notice, what happens to an order sealing a record?
The portal notes that sealed cases and certain exempt information will not appear, and that orders to seal remain public. I.C.A.R. 32(i)(3)(B) also says a sealing order remains publicly available.
Terms in this lesson
- iCourt
- The Idaho judicial branch's name for its statewide electronic court system, built on Tyler Technologies' Odyssey software, including the public portal, File and Serve and Guide and File.
- Odyssey
- The case management software, made by Tyler Technologies, that every Idaho county and the appellate courts use to file and track cases.
- Smart Search
- The iCourt Portal's main search for court records, reached from a tile on the portal's opening page.
- Extended access
- A level of online access beyond the public view, granted by the Idaho Supreme Court to officials and their agents for official duties under I.C.A.R. 32.
- Certified copy
- A copy the clerk compares with the original and certifies with a signed certificate and seal, used when another court or agency needs proof the copy is genuine.
- Compiled information
- Data drawn from many court records at once, such as filing counts. Under I.C.A.R. 32(f) the public may ask the Supreme Court for it.
Sources
- iCourt home page (portal, File and Serve, Extended Access Portal, Guide and File links) checked 2026-10
- iCourt Portal FAQ checked 2026-10
- iCourt Portal (Odyssey Portal) opening page checked 2026-10
- iCourt Project Overview and FAQs (go-live schedule) checked 2026-10
- Idaho Supreme Court, 2019 NASCIO award nomination for the iCourt Project checked 2026-10
- Idaho Supreme Court 2026 Annual Report, Court Technology checked 2026-10
- Idaho Supreme Court, Court Records and Cameras checked 2026-10
- Idaho Court Administrative Rule 32 checked 2026-10
- Idaho Code 31-3201, Clerk of district court fees checked 2026-10
- Idaho Cases of Interest checked 2026-10
- Idaho Court Data checked 2026-10
- Idaho Court Assistance Office and Guide and File checked 2026-10
- Idaho Supreme Court 2026 Annual Report, Court Assistance Office checked 2026-10
- Idaho Supreme Court, County Courthouse Directory checked 2026-10